LLM Model Evaluation

AI Advisory

LLM Model Evaluation

The right model for your task is rarely the most expensive one.

Not All LLMs Are Equal

The large language model market evolves monthly. Frontier cloud models, open-weight alternatives, and dozens of specialized models each have different strengths. The model that leads public benchmarks may underperform on your specific task type, data domain, or latency requirements. Our evaluation tests models against your actual workloads with your actual data to produce recommendations grounded in empirical performance, not marketing claims.

Benchmark Testing

We create evaluation datasets from your real use cases: document classification, entity extraction, summarization, code generation, or customer interaction. Each model is tested against identical inputs for fair comparison.

Accuracy Measurement

We measure task-specific accuracy: precision, recall, F1 scores for classification; BLEU and ROUGE for generation; human evaluation ratings for subjective quality. Metrics are chosen to match your success criteria.

Latency Profiling

Response time matters for user-facing applications. We measure P50, P95, and P99 latencies under various load patterns, including time-to-first-token for streaming applications and total generation time.

Cost-Per-Request Analysis

Token pricing, context window usage, prompt engineering efficiency, and caching opportunities all affect cost. We model monthly spend at your projected volume for each candidate model.

Evaluation Pipeline

1

Define Tasks

Identify evaluation scenarios

2

Build Dataset

Create test inputs from real data

3

Run Tests

Execute across all candidate models

4

Analyze

Score accuracy, speed, and cost

5

Recommend

Select optimal model per task

LLM Model Comparison

Claude OpusGPT-4oOpen SourceReasoning Quality958870Speed (tokens/s)608090Cost per 1M tokens457095Context Window908565Tool Use928560Fine-tuning507595

Privacy and Deployment Considerations

Where your data goes when you call an LLM API is a critical business decision. Cloud-hosted models from leading AI providers process data on their infrastructure under their terms of service. Self-hosted open-weight models run on infrastructure you control. We evaluate the privacy implications of each option against your regulatory requirements and data sensitivity.

Data retention policies. We review each provider's data handling: whether inputs are used for training, how long they are retained, whether zero-data-retention agreements are available, and what contractual protections exist under enterprise agreements.

On-premises deployment. For organizations that cannot send data to external APIs, we evaluate self-hosted model options. Quantized versions of open-source models can run on surprisingly modest hardware for many business tasks. We benchmark these against cloud options to quantify the accuracy and latency trade-offs.

Multi-model strategies. Many production systems benefit from using different models for different tasks: a fast, inexpensive model for classification and routing, a powerful model for complex reasoning, and a specialized model for domain-specific extraction. We design model routing architectures that optimize cost and performance simultaneously.

Potential Outcomes

Engagements typically produce insights around model performance for your specific evaluation tasks, including cost projections, latency profiles, and accuracy scores. Depending on scope, this may include a recommended model strategy involving a single provider or a multi-model approach.

Contact us at ben@oakenai.tech to start evaluating LLMs for your use case.

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ben@oakenai.tech